C84 · Open · a plan for White

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Martinez Variation

11/11
1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bb5a64.Ba4Nf65.O-OBe76.d3
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
Ruy Lopez: Closed, Martinez Variation191k games · Black to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
72%137k47%
16%31k48%
11%21k43%
0.9%1.6k44%
0.2%39439%
0.1%17039%
0.1%11642%
0%3220%
0%2741%
0%1828%
Famous games in this line5.6k master games
Carlsen, M. (2882)Ding Liren (2805)20190–1Anand, V. (2804)Carlsen, M. (2876)20151–0Carlsen, M. (2876)Aronian, L. (2780)20151–0Nepomniachtchi, I.. (2784)Carlsen, M.. (2862)20201–0Carlsen, M.. (2847)Ding Liren (2799)20211–0Nepomniachtchi, I.. (2784)Carlsen, M.. (2862)2020½–½Caruana, F. (2808)Carlsen, M. (2832)2017½–½Nepomniachtchi, I.. (2789)Carlsen, M.. (2847)2021½–½
Heroes of this opening Carlsen, M.. · Ding Liren · Anand, V. · Nepomniachtchi, I..
Family
Ruy Lopez
Category
Open
First move
1.e4
ECO
C84
Line
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d3
Classical
Read the guide: Ruy Lopez (Spanish Opening)Explore all 234 Ruy Lopez lines
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From the archives

Ruy López de Segura was a 16th-century Spanish priest whose 1561 book systematized 3.Bb5 — alongside advice like seating your opponent facing the sun. The 'Spanish torture' has been a world-championship battleground from Steinitz to Carlsen: slow pressure, forever.

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