Semi-Open · a defense for Black

French Defense: Mediterranean Defense

4/4
1.e4e62.d4Nf6
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
French Defense: Mediterranean Defense1.3M games · White to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
42%556k54%
31%408k53%
15%195k55%
3.3%44k58%
1.7%23k50%
1%13k49%
0.4%5.1k50%
0.2%2.8k46%
0.2%2.4k48%
Famous games in this line20 master games
Smagin, Sergey (2585)Fridman, Daniel (2562)20011–0Volkov, Sergey (2630)Perunovic, Miodrag (2356)20041–0Tishin, Petr (2445)Arbakov, Valentin (2483)20011–0Karthik, Venkataraman (2479)Saravanan, Venkat (2325)20200–1Kireev, Sergey (2320)Edighoffer, Harold (2481)2010½–½Barclay, Alex (2372)Perry, William E. (2304)20211–0Roques, Pascal (2226)Cornel, Matei (2357)20131–0Jarabinský, Martin (2338)Baciak, Miloslav (2240)20181–0
Heroes of this opening Smagin, Sergey · Volkov, Sergey · Tishin, Petr · Saravanan, Venkat
Category
Semi-Open
First move
1.e4
ECO
C00
Line
1. e4 e6 2. d4 Nf6
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From the archives

Paris challenged London by correspondence in January 1834; the match took about two years, Paris met 1.e4 with 1...e6, and Paris won. The defence has carried the name ever since. Botvinnik and Korchnoi built careers on its cramped-then-counterpunch character: concede space, then break with ...c5 or ...f6 at the right moment.

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