Semi-Closed · a defense for Black

Benoni Defense: Old Benoni

4/4
1.d4c52.d5e5
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni1.1M games · White to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
45%490k49%
24%262k50%
23%244k46%
5.7%62k55%
0.7%7.1k48%
0.6%6.4k48%
0.3%3.7k51%
0.3%3.5k52%
0.1%1.3k46%
0.1%86347%
Famous games in this line2.3k master games
Aronian, L. (2767)Caruana, F. (2822)20181–0Dubov, Daniil (2720)Ponkratov, P. (2641)20211–0Sokolov, Ivan (2670)Morozevich, Alexander (2610)1996½–½Sarana, A. (2655)Nihal, Sarin (2610)20190–1Hertneck, Gerald (2605)Jussupow, Artur (2655)19941–0Sakaev, Konstantin (2648)Bezgodov, Alexei (2576)19991–0Wang Hao (2713)Liu Qingnan (2510)20151–0Peralta, Fernando (2574)Granda Zuniga, Julio E (2646)20061–0
Heroes of this opening Aronian, L. · Dubov, Daniil · Nihal, Sarin · Hertneck, Gerald
Category
Semi-Closed
First move
1.d4
ECO
A44
Line
1. d4 c5 2. d5 e5
Sharp
Read the guide: Benoni DefenseExplore all 61 Benoni Defense lines
Keep exploring
Go deeper — named lines from here
Nearby lines in the family
From the archives

The name comes from Aaron Reinganum's 1825 book 'Ben-Oni' — Hebrew for 'son of sorrow'. Reinganum's own words give the reason: he sat over a chessboard whenever he wanted to take refuge from melancholy. Tal made the Modern Benoni a terror in the 1950s and 60s: give up the centre, then let every piece point at White's queenside like an accusation.

Study this opening