for Black · intermediate

Queen's Gambit Accepted

4/4
1.d4d52.c4dxc4

Black takes the c4 pawn and concedes the centre temporarily in return for quick piece development and counterplay with ...c5 and ...e6. It is a sound, dynamic way to meet the Queen's Gambit.

Key ideas
  • Grab c4 but don't cling to the pawn—return it for development
  • Free the position quickly with ...e6, ...c5 and ...Nc6
  • Develop the light-squared bishop actively before ...e6
  • Aim for open, active piece play against White's centre
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
Queen's Gambit Accepted20.8M games · White to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
40%8.2M56%
Old Variation26%5.3M58%
Saduleto Variation21%4.4M56%
Normal Variation10%2.1M59%
0.7%139k54%
0.4%92k56%
0.3%59k53%
0.2%45k55%
0.1%17k56%
Famous games in this line24k master games
Kramnik, Vladimir (2807)Kasparov, Garry (2847)2003½–½Giri, A. (2785)Carlsen, M. (2855)2016½–½Kramnik, Vladimir (2802)Kasparov, Garry (2838)20011–0Kramnik, Vladimir (2802)Kasparov, Garry (2838)20010–1Kramnik, Vladimir (2802)Kasparov, Garry (2838)2001½–½Kramnik, Vladimir (2802)Kasparov, Garry (2838)2001½–½Kramnik, Vladimir (2802)Kasparov, Garry (2838)20010–1Carlsen, M. (2837)Caruana, F. (2799)2017½–½
Heroes of this opening Kasparov, Garry · Kramnik, Vladimir
Keep exploring
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From the archives

The Queen's Gambit appears in the Göttingen manuscript, written around 1500. It anchored world-championship matches for decades — 32 of the 34 games of Capablanca–Alekhine 1927 were Queen's Gambit Declined — and in 2020 a Netflix series watched by 62 million households emptied the world's chess-set shelves. It isn't even a real gambit: Black cannot safely keep the pawn.

Study this opening