Petrov (Russian) Defense

Instead of defending e5, Black counterattacks e4 with symmetry. The Petrov is famously solid and drawish, favoured by players who want a rock-solid, low-risk answer to 1.e4.

• Counterattack e4 rather than passively defending e5
• Aim for quick, symmetrical development and equal piece activity
• Neutralise White's initiative and steer toward safe, balanced positions
• Be ready to castle fast and trade into comfortable endgames