← All openings
C54 · Open · a plan for White

Italian Game: Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Greco Variation

16/16
1.e4e52.Nf3Nc63.Bc4Bc54.c3Nf65.d4exd46.cxd4Bb4+7.Nc3Nxe48.O-ONxc3
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
Italian Game: Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Greco Variation272k games · White to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
bxc392%250k65%
Re1+4.3%12k52%
Qe1+1.9%5.2k53%
Qb30.9%2.4k46%
Bxf7+0.5%1.4k47%
d50.2%66413%
b30.1%2536%
Qd30%3639%
Bg50%2638%
Qc20%2043%
Famous games in this line4 master games
Shumiakina, Tatiana (2375)Litinskaya, Marta I (2335)1997½–½Fabrega, Enrique (2275)De Souza, Mauro Guimaraes (2355)19950–1Boricsev, O. (2343)Sevostianov, P. (2248)2017½–½Schlesinger, Omri (2275)Roeberg, Frank (2310)1994½–½
Keep exploring
Go deeper — named lines from here
Nearby lines in the family
From the archives

The Italian Game is in the Göttingen manuscript and Polerio's notebooks — chess players have been putting the bishop on c4 for more than four centuries. It fell out of top-level fashion for decades, then returned as a main weapon of Carlsen and Caruana, proving the oldest plans still bite.

Category
Open
First move
1.e4
ECO
C54
Line
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. cxd4 Bb4+ 7. Nc3 Nxe4 8. O-O Nxc3
GambitClassical
Read the guide: Italian GameExplore all 184 Italian Game lines
Study this opening elsewhere