Piece Pattern Atlas

Caro-Kann Defense

Where each piece lives in the middlegame that follows, drawn from 42,066 real games.

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Its usual journeys

  • c8–g4–f38,153 games
  • c8 · stays home4,861 games
  • c8–f53,559 games
  • c8–d73,149 games

When it leaves the board

Usually traded around move 10.

Survives past move 30 in 25% of games.

Most common end: f3, move 8 (1,656 games).

What its fate costs

Traded early (by move 8): Black wins 49%. Kept: 50%. (n=10,556 / 31,510)

When it reaches g4: Black wins 51%. When it never does: 49%. (n=17,696 / 24,370)

The choice

Move 2: d4 or Nf3?

Same opening, two futures for the c8-bishop. Real games, side by side.

d4
h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
16,836 games · Black wins 48%

After d4, the c8-bishop spends 28% of the middlegame on c8; after Nf3, 20%. Black scores 48% here (n=16,836).

Nf3
h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
12,540 games · Black wins 51%

After Nf3, the c8-bishop spends 16% of the middlegame on g4; after d4, 9%. Black scores 51% here (n=12,540).

Learn this line move by move