Semi-Open · a defense for Black

Scandinavian Defense: Icelandic-Palme Gambit

6/6
1.e4d52.exd5Nf63.c4e6
Live databaseLichess 1600–2000 · blitz + rapid
Scandinavian Defense: Icelandic-Palme Gambit2.3M games · White to move
MoveWhite / draw / BlackPlayedGamesScore
81%1.8M45%
10%232k48%
5.2%117k54%
1.3%29k37%
0.9%20k49%
0.3%7.5k48%
0.3%5.7k38%
0.2%4.8k48%
0.2%3.4k38%
0.1%2.6k39%
Famous games in this line411 master games
Onischuk, Alexander (2657)Minasian, Artashes (2600)1999½–½Sokolov, Andrei (2595)Speelman, Jonathan S (2625)19880–1Wolff, Patrick G (2580)Dzindzichashvili, Roman (2550)19931–0Rakhmanov, Ale (2634)Csonka, B. (2456)20190–1Kharlov, Andrei (2613)Maslak, Konstantin (2473)20040–1Degraeve, Jean Marc (2589)Ekstroem, Roland (2492)20010–1Onischuk, Alexander (2580)Thorhallsson, Throstur (2500)1997½–½Oll, Lembit (2585)Stefansson, Hannes (2495)19931–0
Heroes of this opening Speelman, Jonathan S · Wolff, Patrick G · Csonka, B. · Maslak, Konstantin
Category
Semi-Open
First move
1.e4
ECO
B01
Line
1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 3. c4 e6
Gambit
Read the guide: Scandinavian DefenseExplore all 45 Scandinavian Defense lines
Keep exploring
Nearby lines in the family
From the archives

'Scachs d'amor', a Valencian poem of about 1475, carries the earliest known game played by modern rules, and it opens 1.e4 d5. Five centuries later the Scandinavian is still the most direct answer to 1.e4: force matters immediately, accept the early queen move, rely on a solid structure. Larsen beat the reigning world champion Karpov with it at Montreal 1979.

Study this opening